移民模式和性工作对获得卫生服务和主要健康结果的影响：对伦敦男性移民性工作者的定性研究

Implications of Migration Patterns and Sex Work on Access to Health Services and Key Health Outcomes: A Qualitative Study on Male Migrant Sex Workers in London

——原载《国际性健康杂志》2021年第33卷第3期——

<International Journal of Sexual Health>, 2021, 33 (3)

【摘要】目的：本文描述了英国的移民有关性工作参与、健康服务的使用和健康问题。方法：这项定性研究采访了25名男性。数据采用专题分析法进行分析。结果：出现了五个主要主题：移民、移民路线、性工作进入、卫生服务的使用和主要健康结果。结论：歧视和社会排斥在移民之前和期间被识别出来。参与者使用过NHS系统并讲述了积极的经历。他们报告了性传播感染-艾滋病毒感染（STI-HIV）、消遣性药物和心理健康问题。调查结果表明移民和性工作对其脆弱性和健康结果的影响。

【关键词】移民；男性性工作者；性健康；健康不平等

[Abstract] Objectives: This paper describes migration toward the UK, sex work involvement, use of health services, and health issues. Methods: This qualitative study interviewed twenty-five men. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Five main themes emerged: emigration, migration routes, sex work entrance, use of health services, and main health outcomes. Conclusions: Discrimination and social exclusion were identified before and during migration. Participants had used the NHS system and told positive experiences. They reported STI-HIV, recreational drugs and mental health issues. Findings suggest the influence of migration and sex work on their vulnerabilities and health outcomes.

[Key words] Migration; male sex work; sexual health; health inequalities

ElisaRuiz-Burga (2021). Access to Health Services and Key Health Outcomes: A Qualitative Study on Male Migrant Sex Workers in London. International Journal of Sexual Health, 33 (3): 237-247.

https://doi.org/10.1080/19317611.2021.1902893

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